Dr Armand AzencotBreast surgery · Bordeaux
The procedures
Breast reconstruction
Minimally invasive techniquePreservéA 2 cm micro-incision, no muscle detachment, under local anaesthesia with sedation.
Consultation

Clinique Esthétique Ferrère
16 ter rue Ferrère, 33000 Bordeaux

05 56 79 02 02Book a consultation

Procedure 03

Autologous augmentation by breast fat transfer

Enlarging the breasts with your own fat, without an implant. Half a cup to a full cup per procedure — and the option chosen first in certain asymmetries and malformations.

Duration
2 h
Anaesthesia
General
Stay
Day case
Recovery
7 days

Figures confirmed by the surgeon; they vary from case to case and are specified in consultation.

The essentials

The four questions that come up

What is breast fat transfer?
An augmentation by transfer of your own fat, without an implant. It is harvested by liposuction where it is in excess, prepared, then reinjected into the breast. It is also called lipomodelling or lipostructure.
How much volume can be gained?
Half a cup to one cup size in a single operation. Beyond that, two to three sessions are needed: part of the transferred fat is naturally resorbed.
Am I a good candidate?
Your figure must have enough fat deposits to make the operation possible — the abdomen or the rest of the figure. That is the first thing the consultation examines.
When is fat preferable to an implant?
Above all when the volume to be added is small or moderate: small losses of volume after a pregnancy or weight loss, asymmetry due to a lack of growth on one side, tuberous breasts. In these cases, fat avoids placing an implant.

Your own fat, instead of an implant

Cosmetic breast surgery by fat transfer — also called lipofilling or lipomodelling — can be an alternative to augmentation with breast implants, above all when the volume to be added to the breasts is small or moderate.

The fat is harvested from your own body, where it is in excess, then reinjected into the breast after preparation. Breast lipomodelling is all the easier to perform if you have excess fat on the abdomen or elsewhere on the figure.

Augmentation by fat transfer alone makes it possible to increase your breasts by half a cup to one cup size in a single operation. Your figure must have fat deposits available to make this operation possible; your surgeon will advise you.

A subject the surgeon teaches

Fat injections are part of the distance-learning course Dr Azencot gave for SOFCEP to young plastic surgeons (2023), alongside breast lifting and mastopexy with implants.

Tissue that is your own

This is the first argument for the technique: no foreign body, therefore no capsular contracture, no wear and no replacement to plan. In return, the volume gained cannot match that of a large implant, unless a further session is planned.

This fat is living tissue: significant weight loss should be avoided, at the risk of seeing that fat volume diminish.

What volume to expect

This is the deciding question, and it is answered in figures.

A classic breast augmentation takes a patient from an A cup to a C cup with a 320 cc implant. To achieve this with fat, a first session with the injection of 300 cc is needed for a gain of 220 cc, then a second session with the injection of 300 cc for a gain of 220 cc — a total of 440 cc.

For the small breasts of a young adult, the technique is suitable for an augmentation of half a cup to one cup size; otherwise, two to three sessions are needed.

What these figures say

Not all the injected volume is retained: that is why more must be injected than the gain aimed for, and sometimes repeated. An honest consultation announces this number of sessions before the operation, not after.

The indications

Some situations make fat transfer not an alternative but the first-line option.

After a pregnancy or weight loss

This is the case of small losses of volume, the aim being to restore the pre-existing volume.

Asymmetry due to a lack of growth

Breast asymmetry due to a lack of growth on one side is a prime indication: it avoids placing an implant on one side only, for a natural symmetrisation.

Juvenile malformations and tuberous breasts

These are also excellent indications for breast lipomodelling. Fat makes it possible to shape where an implant only adds volume.

Chest wall malformations

Chest wall malformations such as pectus excavatum or pectus carinatum are an indication for reshaping by fat injection, sometimes combined with breast implants or with silicone implants on the sternum.

In addition to something else

Lipomodelling is rarely performed alone in complex cases: it complements.

After a breast lift — the reshaping of the breasts then requires additional volume, which can elegantly be fat, for a natural breast.

With an implant — this is composite augmentation: combining fat injections with an implant in the same operation, either in cases of thin breasts with little fat available at the donor sites, or to improve the contours, the cleavage and the naturalness of the result.

On an earlier augmentation — revisions of breast augmentations carried out previously are excellent indications: fat transfer can improve the contours and camouflage small defects. As part of an implant replacement for natural wear, lipofilling adds value to the result — one may speak of composite breast revision.

Autologous conversion

The ultimate stage is the definitive removal of the implants and their replacement with fat alone. This is known as implant removal with autologous conversion. The surgeon describes it as ideal from the age of 60, to return to a lesser demand for volume without losing the beauty of one’s breasts.

Frequently asked questions

What patients ask

These answers reflect the content written and validated by the surgeon. Each one is written to stand alone, question by question.

Do I need to be slim or to have reserves?
You need to have enough fat deposits: the abdomen or the rest of the figure. In very slim patients, the technique may not be feasible on its own.
Is it more natural than an implant?
It is your own tissue, with no foreign body: no capsular contracture, no wear, no replacement to plan. In return, the volume gained is more modest.
Can implants be replaced with fat?
Yes, this is autologous conversion: definitive removal of the implants and their replacement with fat alone. The surgeon describes it as ideal from the age of 60.
Does the fat interfere with breast screening?
This is a question to raise in consultation: imaging follow-up is part of the protocol and will be adapted to the technique chosen.
How many sessions should I plan for?
One operation adds between half a cup and one cup size. For a larger gain, two to three sessions should be expected. An honest consultation states the number of sessions before the operation, not after.
Why inject more fat than the volume aimed for?
Because not all the injected volume is maintained. For example, a session injecting 300 cc gives a gain of about 220 cc.
Where is the fat taken from?
From where it is in excess, by liposuction — most often the abdomen or elsewhere on the body. It is then prepared and reinjected into the breast.
Can the volume change if I lose weight?
Yes: this fat is living tissue. Significant weight loss should be avoided, as the volume obtained may decrease.
When is fat the preferred option?
Small losses of volume after pregnancy or weight loss, asymmetries caused by one breast not developing — to avoid an implant on one side only —, juvenile malformations such as tuberous breasts, and chest-wall deformities such as pectus excavatum or pectus carinatum.
Can fat and an implant be combined?
Yes, this is composite augmentation: fat injections and an implant in the same operation, either when the breasts are thin and little fat is available, or to work on the contours and the cleavage.
Can lipofilling complement another operation?
Yes. After a breast lift, it provides the additional volume required. On a previous augmentation, it improves the contours and conceals small defects; during an implant replacement, this is called a composite breast revision.
What anaesthesia and what hospital stay?
The operation is performed under general anaesthesia, lasts about 2 hours and is done as day surgery. Activities are resumed after about 7 days.

Glossary

The words on this page

The terms used here, each defined in a sentence in the site’s glossary.

Gallery

Breast fat transfer, before and after

Cases operated on by Dr Azencot, photographed before and after surgery, in front and three-quarter views. Drag to compare. The captions are the surgeon’s own.

Fat transfer only, 410 cc per breast, one session — before and after photo, Dr Armand Azencot, Bordeaux
BeforeAfter
Fat transfer only, 410 cc per breastOne session
Fat transfer only, 410 cc per breast, another view — before and after photo, Dr Armand Azencot, Bordeaux
BeforeAfter
Fat transfer only, 410 cc per breastAnother view
Fat transfer only, 500 cc per breast, one session — before and after photo, Dr Armand Azencot, Bordeaux
BeforeAfter
Fat transfer only, 500 cc per breastOne session
Fat transfer only, 500 cc per breast, another view — before and after photo, Dr Armand Azencot, Bordeaux
BeforeAfter
Fat transfer only, 500 cc per breastAnother view
Implant removal, autologous conversion, fat injection, 400 cc — before and after photo, Dr Armand Azencot, Bordeaux
BeforeAfter
Implant removal, autologous conversionFat injection, 400 cc
240 cc implant removal, autologous conversion, fat injection, 190 cc — before and after photo, Dr Armand Azencot, Bordeaux
BeforeAfter
240 cc implant removal, autologous conversionFat injection, 190 cc

Meet us

Consultation

A first consultation is there to understand your request and tell you what is possible — including when the answer is that it is better to do nothing.

Clinique Esthétique Ferrère

16 ter rue Ferrère
33000 Bordeaux

05 56 79 02 02
ConsultationsBy appointment, Monday to Friday, 9 am to 1 pm and 2 pm to 6 pm
Quotegiven in consultation
Cooling-off period15 days minimum
The reception desk of the Clinique Esthétique Ferrère in Bordeaux
The reception, 16 ter rue Ferrère

Write to the practice

A question before booking a consultation?

Your message goes directly to Dr Azencot’s office.

No need to detail your medical history here: it will be reviewed in consultation.

Clinique Tivoli DucosBordeaux — operations
Nouvelle Clinique Bel AirBordeaux — operations
Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord AquitaineBordeaux — operations